Various valve parts including valve body, bonnet, ports, handle or actuator, disc, seat, stem

A valve is a device that regulates, directs or controls the flow of a fluid (gases, liquids, fluidized solids, or slurries) by opening, closing, or partially obstructing various passageways.

Valves have many uses, including controlling water for irrigation, industrial uses for controlling processes, residential uses such as on/off and pressure control to dish and clothes washers and taps in the home. Even aerosols have a tiny valve built in. Valves are also used in the military and transport sectors.

The main parts for a valve: valve body, valve bonnet, valve ports, handle or acutuator, valve disc, valve seat, valve stem, gasket, valve ball, spring, trim.